Il-Fontana is a quaint village in Gozo, home to about 900 residents. Nestled midway between the capital city, Victoria, and the popular Xlendi Bay, it derives its name from a nearby spring—Fontana being the Italian word for a spring. In Maltese, the village is called 'It-Triq tal-Għajn,' which translates to 'the street of the water springs.' This continuous supply of fresh water has been a magnet for settlers over the years.
The earliest inhabitants of Fontana were predominantly farmers and hunters, with a few fishermen who utilised Xlendi Bay until the 19th century. These fishermen pooled their resources to construct the parish church, dedicated to the Sacred Heart. The church was formally established as a parish on 27th March 1911, by Bishop Giovanni Maria Camilleri. Each year, the village celebrates its festa around the second week of June. The village is renowned for its fireworks tradition, having produced many of Gozo's finest firework manufacturers over the years.
Descending towards the lower part of Fontana, on the right-hand side of the road to Xlendi, you are greeted by the lush greenery of Lunzjata Valley, stretching up to Kercem. This fertile area keeps local farmers busy throughout the year.
In the 16th century, arched shelters were constructed over the springs to make life easier for those who used the spring water to wash their clothes. An intricate irrigation system of stone gutters channelled water from the valley springs. This washhouse, known as Ghajn tal-Hasselin in Maltese, remains operational today.
Fontana Parish Church: A Sanctuary of Devotion
The foundation stone of Fontana parish church was laid on January 29, 1893. It showcases several artworks, including two paintings by Giuseppe Cali, as well as works by Silvio Galimberti, Lazzaro Pisani, Paul Camilleri Cauchi, and Robert Caruana Dingli. The shrine is notable for 'ganutell' bouquets and delicate laceworks, offering a tranquil setting for visitors.
The church is a testament to the devotion of a humble community. Constructed and adorned by a small group of dedicated fishermen and their families, these individuals contributed a portion of their hard-earned income and countless hours of voluntary manual labour.
Noteworthy artistic and religious pieces in the church include Giuseppe Cali’s titular depiction of the Sacred Heart of Jesus and Saint Michael the Archangel, Silvio Galimberti’s Agony of Saint Joseph, and works by Lazzaro Pisani, Robert Caruana Dingli, and Paul Camilleri Cauchi. The main titular sculpture of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, a creation of Agostino (Wistin) Camilleri in 1923, and the 1909 statue of Saint Andrew by Karlu Mallia are significant focal points.